Long Beach History

Long Beach's history dates back to the 1500s when it was inhabited by Native Americans. Spanish explorer Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo referred to the area as the "Bay of the Smokes" after observing the ancient practice of sending smoke signals from the hilltop now known as Signal Hill. In the late 1700s, the land, then under Spanish control, was granted to two soldiers who divided it into Rancho Los Cerritos and Rancho Los Alamitos.

The historical district of Willmore City was established in the late 19th century by pioneer William E. Willmore, serving as a subdivision of Rancho Los Cerritos and encompassing the original township of Willmore City. As the population grew, the city was incorporated and renamed Long Beach. Drake Park is named in honor of Colonel Charles Rivers Drake, who developed the Pike amusement complex and the Knoll Park housing project.

Acknowledging its rich historical significance, Willmore City was designated a historic district by the city of Long Beach in the 1970s and later certified as such by the state of California. This designation includes special zoning regulations that encourage the relocation of historic homes to the district. The area boasts the stunning Bembridge House and a diverse array of architectural styles, including Folk and Queen Anne Victorians, Period Revival, and Craftsman architecture, all of which benefit from the protective measures afforded by its historic designation.